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Green Business and Finance
Green Economy Is it the Answer
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Written by Lindsay Crowder
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| Thursday, 12 February 2009 | ||||
Green Economy: Is it the Answer?The United States In the United States, the big topic of recent interest addressing the economic crisis is President Obama’s economic recovery plan. According to Business Week, the plan has been referred to as the “Green New Deal” and “is packed with references to doubling renewable energy generation, funding public transportation and energy-efficiency projects, and investing in clean water and environmental restoration.”2 Some of the highlights include: $32 billion to transform the nation’s energy transmission, distribution, and production systems by allowing for a smarter and better grid and focusing investment in renewable technology; $16 billion to repair public housing and make key energy efficiency retrofits; and $6 billion to weatherize modest-income homes.3 Now that is a lot of money for the environment! The end goal-when addressing the environmental language of the plan-is to give a boost to our economy by creating more jobs at home, and reducing our dependence on foreign oil. In the United States credit is frozen, consumer spending is on the decline, and we are expected to lose another 3 to 5 million in the next year. But as the recovery plan just passed in the House and Senate and will soon move to House-Senate negotiations, it will hopefully repower our nation with clean energy and create millions of new jobs that cannot be sent overseas. The World As global leaders prepare for the UN Climate Change Conference in December of 2009, over 2,500 people-including 40 heads of state, senior UN officials, including the Secretary General, and 1,400 business leaders and civil society representatives-gathered at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland recently to discuss the ongoing economic crisis. And...the environment stole the show. The UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) urged delegates to embrace the Global Green New Deal, that “seeks to mobilize and refocus the global economy towards investment in clean technologies and natural infrastructure to combat climate change and trigger a green employment boom, which may provide sustainable solutions to benefit both the economy and the environment in the twenty-first century.”4 As mentioned before, the United States just passed a version of a “Green New Deal,” with China, the Republic of Korea, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Japan also following suit. Some of the other topics of green interest discussed were catalyzing resources for a low-carbon economy, the role of the media in raising awareness on the issue and the contribution that the travel and tourism sector can make in combating climate change.5 The Forum also warned that unless at least US $515 billion a year is invested in clean energy between now and 2030, carbon emissions will reach a level considered unsustainable by scientists, causing global temperatures to rise by two degrees Celsius.6 Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon noted that transitioning to a low-carbon economy, “... can help solve the economic crisis... it will create jobs and spur growth. It is a critical step towards a sustainable future, for rich nations as well as poor.”7 Secretary-General Ban also believes that, “Investment in sustainable technologies will turn today's crisis into tomorrow's sustainable growth."8 The outcome of this global green sentiment will hopefully be realized December 2009 in Copenhagen. In a time when environmental degradation is a given and our economy is bound to hit rock bottom, it only seems appropriate to see the glass half full. Resources • To learn more about President Obama’s economic recovery plan, go to http://www.whitehouse.gov/agenda/economy/. 1 http://www.weforum.org/en/events/AnnualMeeting2009/index.htm. 2 http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/jan2009/tc20090122_745205.htm?chan=top+news_top+news+index+-+temp_technology. 3 http://appropriations.house.gov/pdf/RecoveryReport01-15-09.pdf. 4 http://www.environmental-expert.com/resultEachPressRelease.aspx?cid=26788&codi=44542&idproducttype=8&level=0. 5 http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=29729&Cr=&Cr1. 6 http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/jan2009/2009-01-29-02.asp. 7 http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=29729&Cr=&Cr1. 8 http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/jan2009/2009-01-29-02.asp.
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Green Facts
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Current sea ice levels are at least 47% lower than they were in 1979.
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It takes 6,000,000 trees to make 1 year's worth of tissues for the world.
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Americans throw away more than 120 million cell phones each year, which contribute 60,000 tons of waste to landfills annually.
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77% of people who commute to work by car drive alone.
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82 percent of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. come from burning fossil fuels.
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A tree that provides a home with shade from the sun can reduce the energy required to run the air conditioner and save an additional 200 to 2,000 pounds of carbon over its lifetime.
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American workers spend an average of 47 hours per year commuting through rush hour traffic. This adds up to 23 billion gallons of gas wasted in traffic each year.
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You will save 300 pounds of carbon dioxide for every 10,000 miles you drive if you always keep your car’s tires fully inflated.
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In the United States, automobiles produce over 20 percent of total carbon emissions. Walk or bike and you'll save one pound of carbon for every mile you travel.
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Due to tiger poaching, habitat destruction, and other human-tiger conflicts, tigers now number around 3,200—a decrease in population by about 70% from 100 years ago.
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You will save 100 pounds of carbon for each incandescent bulb that you replace with a compact fluorescent bulb (CFL), over the life of the bulb.
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Turning off the tap when brushing your teeth can save as much as 10 gallons a day per person.
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Recycling for one year at Stanford University saved the equivalent of 33,913 trees and the need for 636 tons of iron ore, coal, and limestone.
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A single quart of motor oil, if disposed of improperly, can contaminate up to 2,000,000 gallons of fresh water.
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Shaving 10 miles off of your weekly driving pattern can eliminate about 500 pounds of carbon dioxide emissions a year.
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Refrigerators built in 1975 used 4 times more energy than current models.
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Recycling 1 million laptop computers can save the amount of energy used by 3,657 homes in the U.S. over the course of a year.
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For every 38,000 bills consumers pay online instead of by mail, 5,058 pounds of greenhouse gases are avoided and two tons of trees are preserved.
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In California homes, about 10% of energy usage is related to TVs, DVRs, cable and satellite boxes, and DVD players.
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The World Health Organization estimates that 2 million people die prematurely worldwide every year due to air pollution.
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An aluminum can that is thrown away instead of recycled will still be a can 500 years from now!
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One recycled aluminum can will save enough energy to run a 100-watt bulb for 20 hours, a computer for 3 hours, or a TV for 2 hours.
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Glass can be recycled over and over again without ever wearing down.
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Plastic bags and other plastic garbage thrown into the ocean kill as many as 1,000,000 sea creatures every year.
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You’ll save two pounds of carbon for every 20 glass bottles that you recycle.
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Rainforests are being cut down at the rate of 100 acres per minute.
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If every U.S. household turned the thermostat down by 10 degrees for seven hours each night during the cold months, and seven hours each weekday, it would prevent nearly gas emissions.
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Recycling 100 million cell phones can save enough energy to power 18,500 homes in the U.S. for a year.
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Washing your clothes in cold or warm instead of hot water saves 500 pounds of carbon dioxide a year, and drying your clothes on a clothesline six months out of the year would save another 700 pounds.
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Less than 1% of electricity in the United States is generated from solar power.
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Bamboo absorbs 35% more carbon dioxide than equivalent stands of trees.
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A steel mill using recycled scrap reduces related water pollution, air pollution, and mining wastes by about 70%.
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A laptop consumes five times less electricity than a desktop computer.
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States with bottle deposit laws have 35-40% less litter by volume.
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Americans throw away enough aluminum to rebuild our entire commercial fleet of airplanes every 3 months
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Americans use 100 million tin and steel cans every day.
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Nudge your thermostat up two degrees in the summer and down two degrees in the winter to prevent 2,000 pounds of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere.
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Recycling aluminum saves 95% of the energy used to make the material from scratch.


